By
Dr. J. D. Watson
Pastor-Teacher,
Grace Bible Church
Concluding
Paul’s challenge in Ephesians 4:29— Let no corrupt communication proceed out
of your mouth, but that which is good to the use of edifying, that it may
minister grace unto the hearers—having considered the negative consideration,
we now see the positive. Turning to the deeper motive, and thereby the greater
blessing, this verse reveals three principles that should be true of the
Believer’s speech.
First, we speak that which is good.
The Greek here is agathos, which occurs frequently in the New Testament
(107 times) and has a wide range of meanings, including: benevolent,
profitable, useful, beneficial, excellent, virtuous, and suitable. As we’ll
see, every one of those meanings is appropriate to speech. With that in mind, may
we test ourselves daily and examine our speech according to agathos by
asking a series of questions. (1) Is what I am about to say benevolent?
Is it kind, compassionate, and caring? (2) Is what I am about to say profitable,
beneficial, and useful? Will it accomplish something? Is it
constructive or destructive? Will it help or hinder? Is it positive or
negative? (3) Is what I am about to say excellent? Is it just good
or eminently good, the best thing to say? (4) Is what I am about to say virtuous?
Is it righteous, honorable, and moral? Does it avoid suggestiveness, vulgarity,
and crudeness? (5) Is what I am about to say suitable? Does it fit the
moment? Is it proper? Is it appropriate?
Second, as if good were not
enough, Paul adds that our speech should edify. Edifying is oikodomē, which refers literally to the building of a house. Therefore,
everything we say should build up other believers, not tear them down. Our
speech should be uplifting, encouraging, instructive, and even challenging.
The story
is told of a woman who developed a serious throat condition. The doctor
prescribed medication but also told her that her vocal cords needed total
rest—no talking for six months. With a husband and six children to care for,
such a prescription seemed impossible, but she set out to do so. When she
needed the kids, she blew a whistle. If she needed to give instructions, she
wrote them on memo pad. She also placed such pads all around the house that she
and others could quickly grab for questions and answers. When the six months
had passed, her first words were most revealing. She said that the children had
become quieter, and then she remarked, “I don’t think I’ll ever holler again
like I used to.” When asked about the notes, she replied, “You’d be surprised
how many hastily written notes I crumpled up and threw into the wastebasket
before I gave them to anyone to read. Seeing my own words that I would have
spoken had an effect that I don’t think I can ever forget.”
Paul is
not done yet.
Third, our speech should gracious (minister
grace). The word minister is again the word didōmi, which is translated “give” back
in verse 27 (“Neither give place to the Devil”). It means “to give of one’s own
accord and with good will.” Grace, of course is charis, which
used in the context of salvation means the unmerited favor of God toward
man manifested primarily through the person and work of Jesus Christ apart from
any merit or works of man.
So what does it mean for us to give grace to others?
In broad strokes the word grace and paints a picture of exceptional
kindness, special goodwill, friendly action in excess of the ordinary. That
is what characterizes our speech. Sometimes
we say the right things, and even say them at the right time, but
we say them in the wrong way. We must always speak with love, concern,
and kindness. While we always “speak the truth” (4:15), we never stoop to
today’s co-called “policy of total honesty,” which often hurts those around us.
Our words are always kind.
Indeed, the tongue is the best and worst thing we each
possess. It can help or hinder, it can build or destroy. May we ask ourselves throughout the
day, “Is my tongue the best thing about me or the worst? Does my speech glorify
and honour the Lord, and does it build up those around me?” May we pray with
the Psalmist, “Set a watch, O LORD, before my mouth; keep the door of my lips”
(Ps. 141:3).
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