In the Apostle’s Paul’s writing on how the Christian is to
walk in love (Eph. 5:1-7), he ends
with two commands in verses 6-7 in light of the consequences of the sins of verses 3-5. The first is don’t
be deceived into sin (Let no man
deceive you with vain words, v. 6a).
Second, don’t be a partaker of sin (Be not ye
therefore partakers with them, v. 7). The Greek behind partakers (summetochos)
is the same word we studied
back in 3:6: “That the Gentiles should be fellowheirs,
and of the same body, and partakers of his promise in Christ by the gospel.”
The root is metochos, meaning partaking of something or
participating in something. It’s also used to speak of a partner, as in Luke
5:7, where Peter and the others in his boat had so many fish in their net that
“they beckoned unto their partners, which were in the other ship, that they
should come and help them.” When the prefix sun is added, which means
“together, together with,” implying a close connection, the idea is intensified
that we are “partners together,”
reemphasizing the closeness of the relationship. So, Paul is telling us that we
must never be partners together with sin or with those who are involved in sin.
Paul
elaborated on this principle to the Corinthians, who were notorious for their partnership
with sinful behavior: “Be ye not unequally yoked together with unbelievers: for
what fellowship hath righteousness with unrighteousness? and what communion
hath light with darkness? And what concord hath Christ with Belial? or what part
hath he that believeth with an infidel? And what agreement hath the temple of
God with idols? for ye are the temple of the living God; as God hath said, I
will dwell in them, and walk in them; and I will be their God, and they shall
be my people. Wherefore come out from among them, and be ye separate, saith the
Lord, and touch not the unclean thing; and I will receive you” (II Cor.
6:14-17).
The word
“fellowship” is again metochos, partnership. Paul’s first
metaphor, of course, is based upon Deuteronomy 22:10 (cf. Lev. 19:19), which
commanded not to yoke together an ox and a donkey for plowing because of the
obvious reason that their “walk” is different, that is, their step and pull is
uneven. Paul’s point, then, is clear. The Believer and the unbeliever “walk”
differently, that is, they are totally different in every way—actions,
attitudes, philosophies, goals, and destiny. They must, therefore, never be
“yoked” together in circumstances that require agreement, such as marriage,
close friendship, business partnerships, lodges, or anything else. Just as
light and darkness, Christ and Satan, and God’s Temple and idols, are all
opposites, so is the Christian and the non-Christian. We are never to “partner”
with sin.
Man’s
words are empty, and Paul warns us to not be lured into believing man’s
philosophies or committing man’s deeds. Oh, let us not allow ourselves to be
lured into Satan’s counterfeit!